Surrey County Council / Code 40

Surrey County Code 40 PCN Appeal (2026)

Received a Code 40 PCN from Surrey County? Check the badge, display, clock and exact bay designation. Some disabled spaces require a particular local permit, while others are available to qualifying Blue Badge holders.

Start with a free Code 40 PCN assessment. Our £9.99 Automated Penalty Charge Appeal Service includes preparing and submitting your formal representation and tribunal appeal.

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Empty on-street disabled parking bay with road marking and wheelchair-symbol sign.
Illustrative scenario showing an accessible on-street bay.

1. What does Surrey County Code 40 mean?

Code 40 alleges use of a designated disabled parking place without displaying a valid disabled person's badge in the required manner. The assessment starts with the bay's legal designation and sign, then the badge and any clock condition. Disability-related entitlement and correct display are connected but distinct issues.

Contravention
Code 40 alleges use of a designated disabled parking place without displaying a valid disabled person's badge in the required manner
Category
On-Street Parking PCNs
Issuing authority
Surrey County Council
Formal representation deadline
28 days beginning with service of the Notice to Owner or postal parking PCN.
Penalty and discount
Use the charge and discount printed on your PCN; the applicable amount depends on the notice and contravention date.
Initial discount
The initial 50% discount applies for 14 days beginning with PCN service, or 21 days for an approved-device postal parking PCN. An early challenge may lead to a renewed discount if rejected; check the council's policy and the amount and deadline in its reply.
Appeal route
Surrey County, then Traffic Penalty Tribunal after a formal Notice of Rejection.
[1][2][3]

2. What must Surrey County establish?

Read the disabled-parking sign, operating times and any permit identifier together. A space reserved for a particular permit is not interchangeable with a general Blue Badge bay.

Show the sign and full bay in one location record. A missing painted word alone does not decide whether the reservation was adequately conveyed.

Example parking sign with a wheelchair symbol and Disabled badge holders only wording
Illustrative disabled-badge parking sign from the manual; not a sign from a particular bay. Source: Department for Transport, Traffic Signs Manual, Chapter 3 (2019). Crown copyright 2019.
  • The vehicle must occupy a legally designated disabled parking place while its reservation applies, with that reservation adequately conveyed.
  • The sign and designation must distinguish a general Blue Badge bay from a space requiring a particular disabled permit.
  • The badge must be valid, used for an eligible journey and displayed as required. The photographs should identify the alleged display or validity failure.
  • Any clock requirement must be checked against the bay's time limit and applicable conditions. A badge does not remove a signed maximum stay.
[1][2][3]

3. Grounds and exemptions for a Surrey County Code 40 appeal

The statutory ground must match what happened. These code-specific points explain how to establish it.

A Blue Badge must be used for the holder's eligible journey and not lent to someone parking for their own purposes. Observe any signed maximum stay and clock requirement. Central-London concessions and individually reserved bays need their own check; an ordinary permit or payment does not automatically authorise the disabled space.

  • A valid Blue Badge was correctly displayed for an eligible journey. Compare its details and position with the officer's photographs, including any required clock.
  • The space required a specific local disabled permit and you held it, or the council wrongly treated a general Blue Badge bay as reserved to one holder. Use the sign and permit identifier to establish which arrangement applied.
  • The bay was not the designated disabled space alleged or the restriction was not adequately conveyed. Locate the vehicle, markings and sign together; do not rely only on a missing word where other lawful signing may establish the restriction.
  • A valid badge was displaced or obscured, or disability-related circumstances affected compliance. Provide the relevant evidence and ask for discretion or appropriate consideration without claiming that eligibility always satisfies the display rule.
  • The alleged parking contravention did not happen, including where a relevant exemption applied or the restriction was not adequately signed.
  • You were not the owner at the relevant time: you never owned the vehicle, sold it before the event or acquired it afterwards.
  • The vehicle was under someone else's control without the owner's consent at the time of the alleged contravention.
  • You are a vehicle-hire firm and the vehicle was hired under a qualifying agreement with a signed statement accepting PCN liability. Supply the hirer's name and address.
  • The authority is demanding more than the penalty legally applicable to this case.
  • The authority failed to comply with a statutory requirement in imposing or recovering the penalty: a procedural impropriety.
  • The traffic order relied on is invalid, except an order subject to Part 6 of Schedule 9 to the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984.
  • For a postal PCN relying on prevented service or a qualifying drive-away under regulation 10(2)(b) or (c), nobody prevented the officer from attaching or handing over the PCN. This is not the ground for an approved-device postal PCN.
  • The enforcement notice should not have been served because the penalty was already paid in full, or at the valid discounted amount by the applicable deadline. Paying a parking tariff is different from paying the penalty.
[1][2][3][4]

4. How to make a formal representation to Surrey County

For a parking PCN attached to the vehicle or handed to the driver, send an informal challenge to Surrey County. Formal representations are made against the Notice to Owner, or directly against a postal parking PCN, within 28 days beginning with service. Respond to the formal notice even if an earlier informal challenge is unanswered.

The initial 50% discount applies for 14 days beginning with PCN service, or 21 days for an approved-device postal parking PCN. An early challenge may lead to a renewed discount if rejected; check the council's policy and the amount and deadline in its reply.

  • The badge validity and relevant identifying details, with unnecessary personal information excluded.
  • The officer's photographs of the display and any parking clock.
  • The bay sign, wheelchair marking and any specific permit number.
  • A proportionate explanation and supporting record for an obscured badge, assistance need or other exceptional circumstance.
  1. Follow the submission instructions on your current notice. The link below is Surrey County's official parking information, not a verified submission form.
  2. Check the issuing authority, PCN reference and vehicle registration on your current notice before choosing a challenge route.
  3. Use the submission method and deadline stated on your current notice. Check that any online form is for the notice type and stage you have.
  4. Keep a copy of your submission and attachments, and retain any acknowledgement or postal delivery record.
  5. Explain which part of the Code 40 allegation you dispute. Include the PCN reference, vehicle registration, your address and copies of photographs or records supporting each point.
  6. Save the full submission, attachments and dated acknowledgement.
[11][6][1][2][3][8][5][9]

5. How long does Surrey County have to respond?

Surrey County must serve its decision within 56 days beginning with receipt of qualifying formal representations. If it fails to comply, those representations are deemed accepted. This statutory period applies to formal representations, not an informal challenge or a request for photographs.

[6]

6. If Surrey County rejects your representation

A formal Notice of Rejection explains Surrey County's decision and how to appeal to Traffic Penalty Tribunal. You have 28 days beginning with service of that notice to pay or register your tribunal appeal.

Compare the reply with the Code 40 grounds and evidence you submitted. Identify any unanswered point, missing evidence or inconsistency between the restriction and the recorded event. Keep the rejection notice and the appeal details supplied with it.

An informal rejection is different: formal representations can be made if a Notice to Owner follows.

[6][7]

7. Taking your Surrey County appeal to Traffic Penalty Tribunal

Traffic Penalty Tribunal is independent of Surrey County. Use the registration instructions and verification details in the Notice of Rejection, upload your evidence and explain why the alleged Code 40 contravention or liability is disputed.

There is no fee to register the appeal. If it is refused, the full penalty is normally payable; an earlier discount does not automatically continue. If registering late, explain the delay so the adjudicator can decide whether to accept the appeal.

Read Surrey County's evidence pack and respond to the points relevant to your case. Keep to the tribunal's directions and evidence deadlines.

[6][10]

Tribunal examples relevant to Code 40

These London Tribunals decisions illustrate issues relevant to Code 40. They involve the authorities named below, not necessarily Surrey County. Use the reasoning that matches your evidence; these are not Surrey County-specific outcomes.

Payment for the neighbouring bays did not authorise a disabled space

London Borough of RedbridgeAppeal refused

Case 2250148591 / 2025-06-10 / Adjudicator Anju Kaler

Anju Kaler found that directional signs adequately distinguished a disabled bay from paid parking despite faded markings. Reading only the payment panel did not establish permission to use the space.

Drivers should look at signs and not just the bay markings.

Anju Kaler, case 2250148591
Read the case commentary

An order and maps did not prove the alleged parking event

London Borough of SouthwarkAppeal allowed

Case 2250022866 / 2025-05-01 / Adjudicator Belinda Pearce

Belinda Pearce allowed the appeal because the authority had not supplied evidence substantiating the alleged contravention. The parking order and plans did not establish what the vehicle was doing at the relevant time.

In the absence of evidence to substantiate the assertion I can find no contravention proved.

Belinda Pearce, case 2250022866
Read the case commentary

2025 London Tribunals results: shared context

57 of 225 recorded cases were allowed (25.3%).

London Tribunals archive: unique case references with a decision date in 2025, across London authorities. Exact-label family aggregate, not an individual-code success rate or all PCNs issued. Outcomes use the archive's Appeal decision field and include uncontested allowances. Combines badge and badge/disc allegations; it does not separate each code, badge condition or exemption. These are London-wide results, not Surrey County-only statistics.
Recorded outcomeCases
Allowed57
Refused168
Total225

Full Code 40 PCN Appeal Guide

Read the detailed legislation, signage requirements, exemptions and case analysis for this contravention.

Read the full Code 40 PCN Appeal Guide

Sources and references

  1. PATROL: Contravention codes and suffixes

    Contravention codes and suffixes

  2. Department for Transport: Blue Badge rights and responsibilities in England

    Blue Badge rights and responsibilities in England

  3. Department for Transport: On-street parking control signs and road markings

    On-street parking control signs and road markings

  4. London Tribunals: grounds of appeal for parking

    Nine parking grounds. Read with SI 2022/576 regulation 5 for the hire, traffic-order, postal-service and already-paid conditions.

  5. England's 2022 parking representation requirements

    Regulation 5(2), (4)-(8): grounds, compelling reasons, ownership and hire particulars. Regulation 4 limits the postal-PCN route to an unpaid penalty; regulation 3 distinguishes informal challenges and formal notices.

  6. England's statutory deadline for deciding formal representations

    Regulation 6(2)-(7): late representations, consideration of evidence, decision service within 56 days of receipt, rejection requirements and deemed acceptance.

  7. England's independent parking appeal requirements

    Regulation 7(1)-(8): 28 days beginning with rejection service, adjudicator's power to allow more time, appeal outcomes and recommendations on compelling reasons.

  8. England's 2022 parking notice and service rules

    Regulation 2 defines the applicable discount date; regulations 9-11 govern vehicle and postal PCNs; regulation 20 covers the Notice to Owner; regulations 21-23 cover later recovery. Schedule 2 specifies notice contents.

  9. DfT: statutory guidance on civil parking enforcement in England

    Collecting penalty charges; informal challenges; formal representations; notification of outcomes; adjudication. Distinguishes statutory duties, discount re-offer guidance and discretion.

  10. Traffic Penalty Tribunal: parking PCN and appeal process

    Independent parking appeals for relevant authorities in England outside London and Wales. Welsh notices have their own regulations.

  11. Surrey County Council: council information

    Council parking information. Use the submission instructions on your current notice.

About Parking Mate UK

For Code 40, we focus on disabled parking bays: the restriction at the location, the evidence recorded and the ground that answers the allegation. We use relevant London Tribunals decisions to help identify what makes that evidence persuasive.

The 2025 London-wide analysis above covers 225 decisions: 57 allowed and 168 refused. Its stated category scope applies; these are not Surrey County-only figures.

Send us your Surrey County Code 40 PCN for a free assessment. Parking Mate UK prepares and submits your formal representation to Surrey County and handles your Traffic Penalty Tribunal appeal, with support online and on WhatsApp.

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